Interaction effects of testosterone and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio on osteoporosis in U.S. adults: Insights from the NHANES 2011 to 2016 cohort.
Testosterone (TST) deficiency and systemic inflammation may both contribute to osteoporosis, yet their joint effects remain underexplored. The platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), a readily measurable marker of inflammation, may interact with TST to influence osteoporosis risk. T…